The Smalcald Articles – part 55

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Acts 4:11-12

Salvation does not come by attending a particular church or belonging to a certain denomination. It does not happen because you follow a particular teacher or go along with a particular church leadership.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 54

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 2 Thessalonians 2:3–4

We cannot have it both ways. Either Christ is head of his Church, or the pope is. It was claimed that the pope was supreme in the Church.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 53

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Colossians 1:17–18

It is one thing to have a leader in the Church. It is another thing altogether to have that leader make claims that supersede Scripture, create new doctrines for the Church, and have power over others whom God himself has called to leadership.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 52

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Matthew 24:10–13

Things are bound to get worse. That was Jesus’ message too. Yet, within his message was a word of hope and assurance: “the one who endures to the end will be saved.”

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The Smalcald Articles – part 51

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: John 10:27

Oh, that Christ were head of the Church. We have no need of another. Christ has given his churches pastors, who are bishops or overseers of those congregations.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 50

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Matthew 23:9

In The Lord of the Rings, J. R. R. Tolkien describes 20 rings of power that were forged to rule the inhabitants of Middle Earth. One ring and its wearer was to rule over the other 19 and their wearers.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 49

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Revelation 12:1–6

The “great red dragon” of Revelation 5 is depicted as a beast that has situated itself in such a way that it may easily devour the child about to be born into the world.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 48

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Jude 3

The real issue was, and will always be, in regards to redemption. How is one forgiven and saved? Does this happen because of our good works, religious services, the works of others, declarations of indulgence?

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The Smalcald Articles – part 47

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Micah 5:2–5

This is not a matter of being unwilling to grovel. Rather, we should not address brothers and sisters in the Lord as though they were anyone but family.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 46

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Psalm 118:19–24

There is only one who is the head of the Church. Jesus Christ must be given this honor, for the Father has conferred that authority and power on him alone.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 45

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Mark 10:46–52

Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for well-meaning people to be caught up in religious practices, thinking they are doing right, while acting unrighteously. Add to this that they are deceiving themselves.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 44

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 1 Kings 19:1–8

Monasteries and convents had become, by Luther’s time, places to earn one’s salvation. In other words, the sacrifice of living such a life was a merit of one’s virtue, imagined as deserving salvation.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 43

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Psalm 145:10–13

Habemus ad Dominum. This is part of the Preface prayer, just before we sing “Holy, Holy, Holy” in the liturgy. In English, we sing, “We lift them to the Lord.”

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The Smalcald Articles – part 42

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Mark 6:53–56

Jesus’ disciples had just seen him walking on the sea, did not recognize him, and were terrified. Yet the people of Gennesaret “immediately recognized him” and were overjoyed at his presence.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 41

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Romans 8:33–37

Only Jesus Christ is our mediator. If he intercedes for us (and he does), we need no other. He requires no assistance; he is up to the task. So, give him the honor of calling upon him in your time of need.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 40

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Philippians 3:8–11

Lutherans commend honoring the saints by remembering them, and emulating godly lives. We disapprove of praying to saints and angels. Scripture does not in any way teach us to do so.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 39

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 1 Timothy 2:5–6

God determines the payment for sin. The Church does not do so, nor does a pope. We know this because this is what the Bible teaches. God’s Word does not teach us to trust in the goodness of either religion or religious people.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 38

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Romans 5:8–11

There is a painting that hangs above the altar in St. Peter and Paul Church in Weimar, Germany. In that painting, Luther is pointing to an open Bible in his hand.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 37

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Acts 8:20–22

The Mass had become property, something to be bought and sold. Huge sums were brought into the churches through the sale of the forgiveness of sins.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 36

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Revelation 14:6–7

We are all on pilgrimage—to appear before God in judgment. That Day is approaching, whether or not we feel its nearness. Every day, we are miles closer in our journeys.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 35

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Romans 10:14–17

Again, what has this to do with Scripture? What does the Word of God say about the matter? Someone says that a spirit told them to do something. How convenient.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 34

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Galatians 1:8

We have a rule to live by: sola Scriptura. This does not mean, as some think, that we speak only where Scripture speaks and are silent on all other matters.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 33

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 1 Corinthians 11:23–26

See where human reason takes you without the Word of God? One invention demands another until you have a system of traditions that cannot be supported from the Scripture.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 32

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Revelation 22:18–19

What is written? One must look to the Scripture, then to the Church Fathers, and only listen the Fathers when they have heard the Word.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 31

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Mark 14:22–25

What Christ actually instituted is sometimes quite different from what is practiced. So, let us be clear on what was actually done by our Lord, instead of what has been invented since.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 30

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Revelation 5:11–12

Millions of angels bow before Christ, who is worthy to be exalted over all creation. This is heard in Revelation’s septave of complete praise: power, wealth, wisdom, might, honor, glory, and blessing.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 29

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Matthew 18:20

We confess in the Third Article of the Creed that we believe in the communion of saints. Personal Communion would say otherwise.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 28

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: John 1:29

The mission of Jesus was to take upon himself the sin of the whole world (those who have ever lived, as well as those who ever will).

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The Smalcald Articles – part 27

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: John 14:6

The principal abuse of the Mass itself, was that it took the glory away from Christ. People are justified through faith in Christ alone, without the merit of additional sacrifices and works

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The Smalcald Articles – part 17

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Romans 4:20–25

Faith in God is essential. Without faith, we are like ships tossed about on the waves. But if Christ was not raised from the dead, our faith is futile.

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